Sunday, February 23, 2020

First Paper Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

First Paper Assignment - Essay Example Thus, the thesis of this paper can be put like this: Killing in war is seriously morally wrong, because it is cruel and worthless deprivation of the most valuable one has which is human life. A number of analytical and psychological researches have been conducted on the reasons, causes, and consequences of one of group of people killing other group of people during war time. However, such appalling facts as raping and killing women and children are shocking evidence of human worst weaknesses and absence slightest responsibility for the most severe crimes. Contemplating on such problematic issue of human life as war, I would go as far as to claim that we do not need war and have to learn to live without it. Killing enemies in war, soldiers become automated machines of mass destruction which never stop even before helpless crying child (Calhoun 40). If one’s psychology is so complex that in war they do not distinguish their aims and enemies from helpless women and little childre n, then they should not engage themselves in war at all. Today, we are witnesses of revolutions and overthrowing of national leaders in the Islamic countries such as Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya. One of the major claims the Colonel Qaddafi’s son has recently made proves the leader’s interests in power and his philosophy that the end justifies the means: â€Å"We will fight until the last man, until the last woman, until the last bullet† (Kirkpatrick).War politics is often based on the assumption that killing combatants in war is self-defending act. It is concluded that war and killing are acceptable. Fighting and killing for one’s country, family, rights is considered to be even honorable. Soldiers are also human beings with their rights to life. Therefore, killing is deliberate deprivation of human life (White 414). In such a chain of logical arguments, it would be reasonable to conclude that end does not justify means. There is a statement which became com monplace during war times: kill or be killed. If to look at this statement from religious perspective, to be killed is honorable, while to kill is not. Furthermore, a person who is forced to kill like a soldier whose â€Å"duty† is to kill, will always have some psychological trauma or, at least, negative images in their mind related to killing and dead bodies of their enemies. Killing in war is similar to some animal instinct for surviving. Hence, any inclination to kill even as a duty in wartime is a rudiment of our ancestors who lived as tribes in caves fighting with their human and non-human enemies for survival. It is neither right nor just to divide soldiers into guilty and not guilty, because they are all the same. They are employed by someone else to do a dirty job which is to kill during a war. Killing then is called â€Å"carrying out of mission† – a very respectful job, one might think. If to assume that killing is self-defense, many combatants are ki lled of another reason, which is their enemy’s duty, to kill (White, 415). Therefore, all the war actions which involve intentional deprivation of someone else’s life cannot be morally excusable, because in most if not all cases it is murder. Killing in war should be looked at from a perspective of immorality of war itself. Duties and responsibilities of a soldier are to be thoroughly looked through and reconsidered. Fullinwider correctly states that killing is

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Economic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Economic - Essay Example Ironically enough, lower employment figures make industries less agile to be able to respond to rapid changes in economic conditions, paradigmatic shifts in industry sectors and the ability to absorb newer worker populations into existing industries. Analysis â€Å"There is no such thing as a free lunch† and this recent news about employment figures speaks to this in volumes. On the surface, it would appear this can be nothing but good news for all concerned but it certainly comes with tradeoffs and opportunity costs. The very fact that students are attending university instead of immediately going onto the job market demonstrates that full employment is not necessarily the best thing for an economy. In the end, economics appears to be about the effective use of finite time and resources. The Australian economy is considered by many Western observers to be one of the strongest in the industrialized world outpacing even the gargantuan economies of the EU and the United States. The large trade And mining sectors in Australia and careful attention to the Eastern economies in India and China are giving Australia a boost other Western nations simply don’t have: â€Å"The comments also chime with recent commentary from the RBA, which has been at pains to emphasise the importance of the rapidly growing Asia region to the economic outlook, stressing China and India's emergence as crucial factors for Australia's outlook and putting it above concerns about the US economy. â€Å"(Curran 2010,2) Is there a downside to the positive news about high employment? There are certainly trends which have a negative impact on the future. Take opportunity costs for instance, if most potential employees in an economy were to forego higher education and immediately jump into the market, where would the university students be? Here you have an example of a number of potential hires in the economy intentionally foregoing present consumption for future gain by measuring th e opportunity costs and taking the decision that a rather impoverished state now will yield substantially higher employment returns in remuneration in the future. Whether the engineer, doctor or attorney, large investments of time and resources are devoted to preparing for future employment for perceived greater gains in both salary and prestige. The forgone salary is significant but the potential future gains are clearly evident if the student continues to excel at university. In the case of doctors, one can spend almost a decade simply attending school and preparing for the various residencies required to establish professional credentials. From a scarcity perspective, fewer students will self-select to both see the grueling process through and have the means to remove themselves from the employment sector for that length of time. The opportunity costs for doctors tends to be so steep that it speaks to the higher salaries they commend once graduated due to the sheer lack of number s of students willing to suffer through the process of self-imposed privation and years of study. The Australian AMA was even concerned about the placement of students in shortage intern positions: â€Å"